(Qty 2) Brass Legs Post 400 Day Anniversary Mantel Clock Parts includes brass legs, threaded rods, brass finials and nuts Size - Approximately 3-5/8" Long Original Antique Brass Legs These Brass Support Legs were removed from a Black Forest German Made Mantel Clock. It retains its brass tarnished and can be cleaned up or left as found Please see pictures. Thanks! Made in Germany SOLD AS IS - NO RETURNS For Parts, Restoration or Repair. Please Check out my other Antique Mantel Clock Parts in my Store, as I stock hundreds of parts. Thanks for looking!
These Legs, Post, Pole, Base, Pedestal, Stands, Support, Brace, Pipes, may work with other German 400 Day 4 Ball Anniversary Disc Pendulum clock, including Kieninger, Kundo, Schatz, Jahresuhrenfabrik, Kern, Koma, Herr, Reiner, Henn, Haller, Wurthner, Hermle, Kaiser, Becker, Master Make sure you join
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Clockmaker's, Watchmaker's, Collectors and Dealers all over the World -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Key Words to help find this item About 400-day clocks torsion pendulum
clock, anniversary clock, 400-day clock,
mechanical torsion pendulum. weighted disk or wheel, decorative wheel with 3 or
4 chrome balls on ornate spokes, suspended by a thin wire or ribbon called a torsion
spring (also known as "suspension spring"). The torsion pendulum
rotates about the vertical axis of the wire, twisting it, instead of swinging
like an ordinary pendulum. The force of the twisting torsion spring reverses
the direction of rotation, so the torsion pendulum oscillates slowly, clockwise
and counterclockwise. The clock's gears apply a pulse of torque to the top of
the torsion spring with each rotation to keep the wheel going. The wheel and
torsion spring function similarly to a watch's balance wheel and hairspring, as
a harmonic oscillator to control the rate of the clock's hands.Torsion clocks
are usually delicate, ornamental, spring-wound mantel clocks. The polished
clock mechanism is exposed under a glass case or dome, to allow people to watch
the torsion pendulum turn. Clocks of this style, first made by Anton Harder
around 1880, are also known as 400-day or anniversary clocks, because many can
run for an entire year on a single winding. This does not mean they will keep
accurate time the whole year. It's best to wind the clock once a month. But
some models will run up to 1000 days on a single winding.Torsion clocks are
capable of running much longer between windings than clocks with an ordinary
pendulum, because the torsion pendulum rotates slowly and takes little energy.
However they are difficult to set up and are usually not as accurate as clocks
with ordinary pendulums. One reason is that the oscillation period of the
torsion pendulum changes with temperature due to temperature-dependent change
in elasticity of the spring. The rate of the clock can be made faster or slower
by an adjustment screw mechanism on the torsion pendulum that moves the weight
balls in or out from the axis. The closer in the balls are, the smaller the
moment of inertia of the torsion pendulum and the faster it will turn, like a
spinning ice skater who pulls in her arms. This causes the clock to speed
up.One oscillation of the torsion pendulum usually takes 12, 15, or 20 seconds.
The escapement mechanism, that changes the rotational motion of the clock's
gears to pulses to drive the torsion pendulum, works rather like an anchor
escapement. A crutch device at the top of the torsion spring engages a lever
with two anchor-shaped arms; the arms in turn alternately engage the teeth of
the escape wheel. As the anchor releases a tooth of the escape wheel, the
lever, which is fixed to the anchor, moves to one side and, via the crutch,
gives a small twist to the top of the torsion spring. This is just enough to
keep the oscillation going.The Atmos clock, made by Jaeger Le Coultre, is a
type of torsion clock which doesn't need to be wound or powered at all. The
mainspring which turns the clock's wheels is kept wound by small changes in
atmospheric pressure and/or local temperature, using a bellows mechanism. Thus
no winding key or battery is needed, and it can run for years without human
intervention.The torsion pendulum was invented by Robert Leslie in 1793. The
torsion pendulum clock was first invented and patented by American Aaron Crane
in 1841. He made clocks that would run up to one year on a winding. He also
attempted to make precision astronomical regulator clocks based on the torsion
pendulum, but only four sold.The German Anton Harder apparently independently
invented and patented the torsion clock in 1879-1880. He was inspired by
watching a hanging chandelier rotate after a servant had turned it to light the
candles. He formed the firm Jahresuhrenfabrik ('Year Clock Factory') and designed
a clock that would run for a year, but its accuracy was bad a
movement, also known as a caliber or calibre (British English), is the
mechanism of a watch or timepiece, as opposed to the case, which
encloses and protects the movement, and the face, which displays the
time. The term originated with mechanical timepieces, whose clockwork
movements are made of many moving parts.
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